核心提示：许多考生在考试中会遇到不少生词，这会给考试带来一定困扰，也会影响考试心态，下面让 朗阁托福 培训中心的老师和大家一起解决这个常见困扰： ☆ 数字 / 时间 Example: OG Practice Set 3, question 11 Passage 6 : With the advent of projection, the view
许多考生在考试中会遇到不少生词，这会给考试带来一定困扰，也会影响考试心态，下面让朗阁托福培训中心的老师和大家一起解决这个常见困扰：
☆ 数字/时间
Example: OG Practice Set 3, question 11
Passage 6: With the advent of projection, the viewer’s relationship with the image was no longer private, as it had been with earlier peepshow devices such as the Kinetoscope and the Mutoscope, which was a similar machine that reproduced motion by means of successive images on individual photographic cards instead of strips of celluloid. It suddenly became public –an experience that the viewer shared with dozens, score, and even hundreds of others. At the same time, the image that the spectator looked at expanded from the minuscule peepshow dimensions of 1 or 2 inches (in height) to the life-size proportions of 6 or 9 feet.
The word expanded in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ was enlarged
○ was improved
○ was varied
○ was rejected
解析：expanded所在的文章句子中出现从“1 or 2 inches”到“6 or 9 feet”，因此我们可以轻而易举得出expanded在文章中上下文意思为 was enlarged。
☆ 标点线索
Example: OG Practice Set 3, question 4
Passage 3: Exhibitors, however, wanted to maximize their profits, which they could do more readily by projecting a handful of films to hundreds of customers at a time (rather than one at a time) and by charging 25 to 50 cents admission…
The word readily in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ frequently
○ easily
○ intelligently
○ obviously
解析：readily 在的文章句子中出现表示附加或补充信息的圆括号()，根据圆括号中的内容，我们可以得出readily在此句中的意思为easily。
☆ 构词法
根据构词法，单词的结构有三部分：前缀（prefixes），词干（stems）和后缀（suffixes）。词干是单词的构成基础，前缀和后缀则分别加在词干的前面和后面，从而改变单词的词性和含义。而前缀、后缀和词干都有其固定含义，因此根据构词法，我们就可以利用其固定含义来判断生词的意思。
Example: OG NINETEENTH-CENTURY POLITICS IN THE UNITED STATES
Passage 1: …During his administration he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency…
The word immeasurably in the passage is closest in meaning to
○ frequently
○ greatly
○ rapidly
○ reportedly
解析：immeasurably一词的词根为measure（测量、度量）, 词缀分别为im-（不），-able（能…的），-ly （由形容词变为副词）。因此我们可以判断immeasurably一词在此句中的意思为greatly。
雅思，新托福，SAT，(基础英语能力)新概念课程同期上线！
高分热线 0531-86030111 86030222
中心校址：济南市历山路173号历山名郡B座北204（历下大润发南行168米路西）
朗阁只为高分梦想：
专业培训：雅思 / 新托福 /SAT / GRE / 新概念 / 口语 / 一对一 / 团体培训
——更多朗阁精彩内容，点击以下链接即可进入——
济南朗阁官方网站（了解雅思、新托福考试最新动态）：http://jinan.longre.com
朗阁雅思网站（雅思新托福考试预测、海量真题免费下载）：http://www.jnlongre.com
朗阁托福网站（雅思新托福考试预测、海量真题免费下载）：http://www.toefl365.com
欧风网站(了解最新的欧洲留学动态，最好的小语钟学习条件)：http://www.jnopfun.com
雅思、新托福在线测试：点击测试 http://jinan.longre.com/diy/diyTest.aspx
朗阁只为高分梦想！！！ 朗阁新浪微博: http://weibo.com/jnlongre
朗阁只为高分梦想！！！ 朗阁腾讯微博: http://t.qq.com/jnlongre
朗阁教育集团由“雅思二十年二十人”刘常研先生创立，于1999年正式落成，总部位于上海，是中国最大的雅思、新托福培训基地之一。目前在全国30个城市拥有至少50个校区，形成完善的全国教学服务网络……
